Freshly baked toast bread, thick Benedict eggs, and fragrant American coffee...when you start a new day with food, have you ever thought about it, food from seeds to crops, and then from farm to table, this Is there an Internet of Things technology in every aspect of the process?
At a time when the population and consumer demand are climbing, IoT technology has been increasingly applied to the food supply chain, effectively improving the efficiency from production to supply, and escorting the food supply. Recently, the company is committed to promoting technological innovation and progress. The IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers), the world's largest scientific and technical personnel organization, has invited experts from various countries in the field of computers and the Internet of Things to combine the current Internet of Things in agriculture and food supply. Leading application cases, together with the future development of IoT technology.
Farming Digital Platform: The “Guardian†from sowing to harvest
According to the UN Food and Agriculture Organization, in order to meet the growing needs of the population, global agricultural production will increase by 70% by 2050. To this end, scientists have integrated the Internet of Things technology into all aspects of crop growth, with precision sowing, intelligent irrigation and efficient harvesting to achieve a significant increase in the efficiency and yield of farming.
Figure 1: After the drone is connected to the farming digital platform equipped with the Internet of Things technology,
Remote monitoring, analysis and optimization of crops for crops
An intelligent irrigation system for access to the Internet of Things is a good application case – the technology currently saves an average of 40% of irrigation water for 14 pilot farms in Europe. Kevin Curran, IEEE senior member and UK computer and network expert, said: "Intelligent irrigation systems can collect environmental data such as soil through wireless sensors and networks, and water the appropriate amount of water according to the results of the system analysis to reduce the water resources caused by excessive irrigation. waste."
Funded by the European Commission and the Serbian government, IEEE members, BioSense founders Vladimir Crnojevic and Vesna Crnojevic Bengin have created a digital platform for farming through the Internet of Things, enabling real-time crops using nanoelectronics and microelectronics and drones. Remote monitoring and analysis, and assisted manual labor through AI technology. The system is currently being extended from Serbia to other European countries and will effectively optimize farming processes and increase food production.
Smart farming system: 24-hour intelligent "Shepherd Boy"
In addition to guarding the growth and harvest of crops, the Internet of Things can also monitor the growth of livestock and help increase the productivity of the aquaculture industry. In the modern pasture and dairy industry, the Internet of Things system can effectively assist in many farming activities such as feeding, milk production and disease prevention through real-time monitoring of the location and action of livestock and health.
Artificial insemination using cow's estrus is one of the keys to improving dairy production, but the traditional method of manually identifying estrus is not efficient. To this end, Fujitsu, a Japanese IT technology company, developed a dairy monitoring system called “Gyuho SaaS†for the ranch, using the Internet of Things to connect wearable devices, analysis systems and cloud data platforms to monitor and analyze the number of steps in dairy cows. Accurately identify estrus. Connecterra, a Dutch startup, uses the Internet of Things and wearable trackers to monitor cows' habits, eating habits and health, and then analyzes the solutions to increase milk production through algorithmic analysis. Sukanya Mandal, an IEEE member and Indian data expert, said that the farm still needs manual care and care, but after accessing the IoT system, the entire storage process will be significantly simplified and optimized, which will significantly improve the productivity of the pasture and increase the income. .
Figure 2: Wearable devices connected to the IoT system to monitor cows
Living habits and health status help to increase milk production rate
Fresh logistics system: experience the fresh speed of "a ride red dust"
Under the blessing of modern technology, food takes only a few hours from farm to table, ensuring maximum freshness. In the hairy crab season, some e-commerce providers provide delivery within 6 hours, and the crabs freshly picked up from Yangcheng Lake go directly to the consumer table. In this process, "Internet of Things + Cold Chain Logistics" is the "secret weapon" for the rapid delivery of fresh food.
In recent years, the fresh cold chain logistics system has begun to access IoT technologies such as RFID, so that the safety and speed of fresh logistics will be improved again: the combination of the Internet of Things and the cargo transportation system can track and remotely monitor the goods and other goods in real time. Seamless link to the transportation process; the Internet of Things traceability system provides an open and transparent platform to help consumers quickly find information on food ingredients, production processes and logistics processes.
Figure 3: When the cold chain logistics is connected to the express train of the Internet of Things technology, the fresh delivery effectively improves the quality and efficiency of food transportation.
Nowadays, IoT technology has gradually connected crop cultivation, livestock breeding and cold chain logistics into an organic whole, creating a high-yield, efficient, safe and convenient food supply chain for consumers. In the future, IEEE will cooperate with global science and technology experts to continue to deepen the research and development and innovation of Internet of Things technology and applications in agriculture and other fields, so that technology can bring people a more exciting and better life.
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